Claim: Albanian authorities allowed the MKO to establish a base in Albania.
100%Based on my investigation, here is my analysis of the claim:
Fact Check Analysis
The claim is accurate.
Reasoning:
- The MKO (Mojahedin-e-Khalq Organization), also known as MEK (Mujahedeen-e-Khalq) or PMOI, is an Iranian opposition group12.
- In 2013, the Albanian government agreed to take in MEK members at the request of the United States and the United Nations12.
- The United States brokered a deal in 2016 to relocate the MEK to Albania, and about 3,000 members moved to Albania between 2014 and 20162.
- The group established Camp Ashraf 3 in Manëz, Durrës County, Albania, creating a fortified compound that serves as their base of operations134.
- The Albanian government entered into a 2014 agreement that allowed MEK members to reside in the country, though this agreement was later cited when Albanian police raided the camp in 2023 for alleged unsanctioned political activities5.
What the claim gets right: The claim correctly states that Albanian authorities permitted the MKO/MEK to establish a base in Albania. This was done through official agreements and with international coordination, particularly involving the United States and the UN.
Overall validity: 100%
- What is an exiled Iranian opposition group doing in Albania?
- People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran - Wikipedia
- MEK's New Base Ashraf 3 in Albania Showcases Iran's Future - Washington Times - NCRI
- Ashraf 3, Home to Iranian Opposition Group MEK in Albania - Iran Freedom
- Why was this Iran dissident group raided in Europe? | Politics News | Al Jazeera