Claim: The European Union’s policies over the past 15 years have created the current state of Vladimir Putin.

Overall validity: Unknown

  1. A Scathing Indictment: How European Opinion Leaders Framed Putin’s Aggression Against Ukraine
  2. To be a great power: Russia’s quest to destroy the post-1991 order in Europe - New Eurasian Strategies Centre
  3. EU-Russia Relations and Their Deterioration Over Time. ...