Claim: Globalization has failed
20%- The claim "globalization has failed" is a recent political talking point explicitly made by U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, who called it "a failed policy" at the World Economic Forum in January 202612
- However, macroeconomic evidence strongly contradicts this broad assertion: U.S. real GDP per capita rose substantially from 1990 to 2024 during the advance of globalization, and America retained its share of world output and its industrial base in value terms3
- The World Bank has identified that the number of people living on less than $1 per day decreased by an estimated 200 million since the 1980s, demonstrating significant global poverty reduction linked to increased trade4
- Economic research shows most Americans have done better over recent decades, with no evidence supporting a narrative of national economic decline or that the middle class was hollowed out by global commerce5
- Despite rhetoric suggesting America has stopped offshoring, approximately 300,000 U.S. jobs are still outsourced annually and 66% of U.S. businesses continue to outsource at least one department, indicating that globalized economic integration remains deeply embedded6
- While specific communities and workers faced legitimate negative impacts from trade competition and automation, these distributional challenges do not constitute evidence that globalization itself has failed as a broad economic phenomenon35
Overall validity: 20%
- Secretary Lutnick said that globalization is a failed policy
- Secretary Lutnick said that globalization has left America behind
- Did Globalisation Hurt the US Economy?
- [PDF] WHAT ARE THE EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION ON ECONOMIC ...
- Globalization Hasn't Failed America, Politicians Have - Cato Institute
- America is done exporting jobs and offshoring its future